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化学品cas号是什么

勤劳的画笔
高挑的香水
2023-01-01 02:09:34

化学品cas号是什么

最佳答案
悲凉的豌豆
甜美的航空
2025-06-27 19:46:01

CAS码来源于美国化学会的下设组织:化学文摘社(简称CAS)。该社负责为每一种出现在文献中的物质分配一个CAS编号,这是为了避免化学物质有多种名称的麻烦,使数据库的检索更为方便。其缩写CAS在化学上便成为化合物唯一识别码的代称,相当于每一种化合物都拥有了自己的身份证。

通常按其主要危险特性分为8类

1、爆炸品

本类化学品指在外界作用下(如受热、受压、撞击等),能发生剧烈的化学反应,瞬时产生大量的气体和热量,使周围压力急骤上升,发生爆炸,对周围环境造成破坏的物品,也包括无整体爆炸危险,但具有燃烧、抛射及较小爆炸危险的物品。

2、压缩气体和液化气体

本类化学品系指压缩、液化或加压溶解的气体,并应符合下述两种情况之一者:

(1)、临界温度低于50℃,或在50℃时,其蒸气压力大于294kPa的压缩或液化气体;

(2)、温度在21.1℃时,气体的绝对压力大于275kPa,或在54.4℃时,气体的绝对压力大于715kPa的压缩气体;或在37.8℃时,雷德蒸气压力大于275kPa的液化气体或加压溶解的气体。

3、易燃液体

易燃液体是指闪点不高于63℃的液体。

4、易燃固体、自燃物品和遇湿易燃物品

易燃固体系指燃点低,对热、撞击、摩擦敏感,易被外部火源点燃,燃烧迅速,并可能散发出有毒烟雾或有毒气体的固体,但不包括已列入爆炸品的物品。

自燃物品系指自燃点低,在空气中易发生氧化反应,放出热量,而自行燃烧的物品。

遇湿易燃物品系指遇水或受潮时,发生剧烈化学反应,放出大量的易燃气体和热量的物品。有的不需明火,即能燃烧或爆炸。

5、氧化剂和有机过氧化物

氧化剂系指处于高氧化态,具有强氧化性,易分解并放出氧和热量的物质。包括含有过氧基的无机物,其本身不一定可燃,但能导致可燃物的燃烧,与松软的粉末状可燃物能组成爆炸性混合物,对热、震动或摩擦较敏感。

有机过氧化物系指分子组成中含有过氧基的有机物,其本身易燃易爆,极易分解,对热、震动或摩擦极为敏感。

6、有毒品

本类化学品系指进入肌体后,累积达一定的量,能与体液和器官组织发生生物化学作用或生物物理学作用,扰乱或破坏肌体的正常生理功能,引起某些器官和系统暂时性或持久性的病理改变,甚至危及生命的物品。

7、放射性物品

本类化学品系指放射性比活度大于7.4×10∧4Bq/kg的物品。

8、腐蚀品

本类化学品系指能灼伤人体组织并对金属等物品造成损坏的固体或液体。与皮肤接触在4h内出现可见坏死现象,或温度在55℃时,对20号钢的表面均匀年腐蚀率超过6.25mm/年的固体或液体。

最新回答
呆萌的奇迹
自觉的糖豆
2025-06-27 19:46:01

CAS号(Chemical Abstracts Service)是美国化学文摘登记号,该号是用来判定检索有多个名称的化学物质信息的重要工具.

What is CAS?

A.CAS (Chemical Abstracts Service) is a division of the American Chemical Society.We are located in Columbus,Ohio.CAS is the producer of the largest and most comprehensive databases of chemical information.Our principal databases are Chemical Abstracts (CA) which contains over 23 million document records from the chemical journal and patent literature,and Registry which contains over 24 million substance and 50 million sequence records

CAS also operates the STN International online service with partner organizations in Europe and Asia.STN provides access to nearly 200 databases covering topics such as science,technology,patents,and business information.

妩媚的啤酒
微笑的心情
2025-06-27 19:46:01

CAS码来源于美国化学会的下设组织:化学文摘社(Chemical Abstracts Service,简称CAS)。该社负责为每一种出现在文献中的物质分配一个CAS编号,这是为了避免化学物质有多种名称的麻烦,使数据库的检索更为方便。其缩写CAS在化学上便成为化合物唯一识别码的代称,相当于每一种化合物都拥有了自己的身份证。

需要注意的是,同一化合物的不同水合物/无水物拥有不同的CAS号,但与试剂的级别没有关系,CAS号可以避免采购时因一物多名而带来的不必要的麻烦,也就是说你有必要建立一个名称-CAS号对应表,在采购时对一些特殊的试剂备注上CAS号,以避免采购错误或“采购不到”。

扩展资料:

化学试剂的分级:

通常按照国家标准的要求可以将化学试剂分为通用试剂、基准试剂和生物染色剂,而通用化学试剂分为化学纯、分析纯和优级纯,并要求其相应标签的主色调分别为中蓝色、金光红色和深绿色,基准试剂与优级纯试剂标签的颜色相同均为深绿色,生物染色剂为玫红色。

相应的,中国药典将试剂分为四种,基准试剂、化学纯、分析纯和优级纯,并明确了标定的基准物质为基准试剂,用于杂质限度检查用的标准溶液(例如氯化物、硫酸盐等),应采用优级纯或分析纯,其他检测和制备可以使用分析纯或化学纯试剂。

甜美的柠檬
聪明的飞鸟
2025-06-27 19:46:01
1。 CAS no. (number): 不是危险品而已, 而是所有的化学品都有的一个编号, 便于数据库的查找。

CAS registry numbers are unique numerical identifiers for chemical compounds, polymers, biological sequences, mixtures and alloys. They are also referred to as CAS numbers or CAS RNs.

Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS), a division of the American Chemical Society, assigns these identifiers to every chemical that has been described in the literature. The intention is to make database searches more convenient, as chemicals often have many names. Almost all molecule databases today allow searching by CAS number.

As of Nov 2, 2005, there were 26,901,696 substances in the CAS registry — the current number is published here. About 4,000 new numbers are added each day.

CAS registry number is separated by hyphens into three parts, the first consisting of up to 6 digits, the second consisting of two digits, and the third consisting of a single digit serving as a check digit.

2。 UN no. 才是危险品特有的。 运输都要有这号码。

UN numbers or UN IDs are four-digit numbers that identify dangerous goods hazardous substances and articles (such as explosives, flammable liquids, toxic substances, etc.) in the framework of international transport. Some hazardous substances have their own UN numbers (e.g. acrylamide has UN2074), while sometimes groups of chemicals or products with similar properties receive a common UN number (e.g. flammable liquid, not otherwise specified, have UN1993). A chemical in its solid state may receive a different UN number than the liquid phase if their hazardous properties differ significantlysubstances with different levels of purity may also receive different UN numbers.

UN numbers range from UN0001 to about UN3500 and are assigned by the United Nations Committee of Experts on the Transport of Dangerous Goods. They are published as part of their Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods, also known as the Orange Book. These recommendations are adopted by the regulatory organization responsible for the different modes of transport.

NA numbers (North America), also known as DOT numbers are issued by the United States Department of Transportation and are identical to UN numbers, except that some substances without a UN number may have an NA number. These additional NA numbers use the range NA8000 - NA9999.

Associated with each UN number is a hazard identifier, which encodes the general hazard class and subdivision (and, in the case of explosives, their compatibility group). For instance, the hazard identifier of acrylamide is 6.1 and the one of cigarette lighters is 2.1. If a substances poses several dangers, then subsidiary risk identifiers may be specified. It is not possible to deduce the hazard class(es) of a substance from its UN number: they have to be looked up in a table.

The hazard classes and their divisions are:

Class 1: Explosives

Division 1.1: Substances and articles which have a mass explosion hazard

Division 1.2: Substances and articles which have a projection hazard but not a mass explosion hazard

Division 1.3: Substances and articles which have a fire hazard and either a minor blast hazard or a minor projection hazard or both, but not a mass explosion hazard

Division 1.4: Substances and articles which present no significant hazard

Division 1.5: Very insensitive substances which have a mass explosion hazard

Division 1.6: Extremely insensitive articles which do not have a mass explosion hazard

Class 2: Gases

Division 2.1: Flammable gases

Division 2.2: Non-flammable, non-toxic gases

Division 2.3: Toxic gases

Class 3: Flammable liquids

Class 4: Flammable solidssubstances liable to spontaneous combustionsubstances which, on contact with water, emit flammable gases

Division 4.1: Flammable solids, self-reactive substances and solid desensitised explosives

Division 4.2: Substances liable to spontaneous combustion

Division 4.3: Substances which in contact with water emit flammable gases

Class 5: Oxidizing substances and organic peroxides

Division 5.1: Oxidizing substances

Division 5.2: Organic peroxides

Class 6: Toxic and infectious substances

Division 6.1: Toxic substances

Division 6.2: Infectious substances

Class 7: Radioactive material

Class 8: Corrosive substances

Class 9: Miscellaneous dangerous substances and articles

孝顺的热狗
精明的鸡翅
2025-06-27 19:46:01
CAS NO又称:CAS NO.\CAS Registry Number\CAS Number \CAS登录号

CAS NO是美国化学文摘服务社(Chemical Abstracts Service ,CAS)为化学物质制订的登记号,该号是检索有多个名称的化学物质信息的重要工具。是某种物质(化合物、高分子材料、生物序列(Biological sequences)、混合物或合金的8唯一的数字识别号码。

MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet)即化学品安全说明书,亦可译为化学品安全技术说明书或化学品安全数据说明书。是化学品生产商和进口商用来阐明化学品的理化特性(如PH值,闪点,易燃度,反应活性等)以及对使用者的健康(如致癌,致畸等)可能产生的危害的一份文件。

在Google上可以用CAS No.查到化学品的信息.

冷傲的小懒猪
迷人的翅膀
2025-06-27 19:46:01
生产化工产品的居然不知道CAS号?

美国化学会的下设组织化学文摘社(Chemical Abstracts Service,简称CAS)为每一种出现在文献中的物质分配一个CAS编号,这是为了避免化学物质有多种名称的麻烦,使数据库的检索更为方便。其缩写CAS在生物化学上便成为物质唯一识别码的代称,相当于每一种化学物质都拥有了自己的“学号”。

按照要求给出你们产品成分的CAS号吧,anychem化工词典是专业的CAS 号在线查询工具,通过在搜索框输入CAS登录号就可以查找所对应的化学物质。