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OLVIA公寓楼选址于和基多Bellavista社区密切相关的一处地块上。这里位于主干道，且明显的坡度有助于突出建筑在周围环境中的定位。
OLVIA is located on a plot of special relevance for the neighborhood of Bellavista in Quito since it’s on the main access street and has a prominent slope that helps to enhance the position of the building in its surroundings.
▼项目概览，overview of the project© JAGStudio
地势的复杂性和显著的地形使建筑和公共空间之间的边界成为设计该项目的决定性因素之一。为了提供一个合理方案并避免建立围墙，建筑沿着场地边界压低体量并向公共空间开放。
The morphological complexity of the terrain and its pronounced topography made the boundary between the building and the public space one of the determining elements in designing the project. To provide a correct solution and avoid the creation of walls as enclosures, the volume that was proposed opens up to the public space as it descends along the perimeter of the property.
▼项目街景，street view© JAGStudio
▼项目外观，exterior view© JAGStudio
▼顺应复杂地势的建筑，the building following the the morphological complexity of the terrain© JAGStudio
在这个设计策略中，人行通道位于地段的最高点，而通往停车场的通道则位于最低点。在这些点之间，设有两处零售空间和一个小广场，有助于促进邻里间的间歇接触。
In this strategy, the pedestrian access was located in the highest point of the lot, and the access to the parking lots was located in the lowest point. Between these points there are two retail spaces and a small plaza that promotes sporadic encounters between neighbors.
▼位于最低点的零售空间和停车场通道，retail space andthe access to the parking lots was located in the lowest point© JAGStudio
▼人行通道位于地段的最高点，the pedestrian access was located in the highest point of the lot© JAGStudio
▼入口，entrance© JAGStudio
▼入口景观平台，landscape terrace of the entrance© JAGStudio
中央庭院的引入保证了整个项目充足的交叉通风和自然采光。庭院空间衔接了两个贯穿不同类型的公寓的主要酒吧，同时为住户从主大厅到达自己的家的归家路径提供了更佳的视觉体验。每间公寓的湿区都朝向建筑的内侧立面，以此形成交叉通风的回路，有利于为剩余区域的空间提供自然采光，大大提高了其宜居性。
▼概念动图，conceptual gif© URLO Studio
To guarantee adequate conditions for cross ventilation and natural lighting throughout the project, a central courtyard was introduced. The courtyard articulates the two main bars in which the different types of apartments are found. It also generates a more pleasant visual experience for residents as they circulate from the main lobby to their own home. The humid areas of each apartment (bathrooms, laundry rooms) open up to the interior façade of the building which creates cross ventilation circuits and facilitates the natural lighting of these spaces that are usually located in residual areas, significantly improving their habitability.
▼从庭院看入口景观平台，view from the courtyard to the landscape terrace of the entrance© JAGStudio
▼庭院，the courtyard© JAGStudio
▼公共露台，the public terrace© JAGStudio
▼公共露台夜景，night view of the public terrace© JAGStudio
建筑随着高度增加，它以位于地块重要一角的中心轴线为支点，形成了一系列用作露台的阶层体量。这些拥有大窗户的外凸体量是每间公寓的公共区域，使住户能够欣赏城市的全景。
As the building grows in height, it pivots on a central axis located in the main corner of the property, generating a series of superimposed volumes that create terraces. These protruding volumes house the common areas of each apartment and are characterized by the large windows that allow residents to enjoy panoramic views of the city.
▼一系列的阶层体量形成露台空间，a series of superimposed volumes that create terraces© JAGStudio
▼露台，terraces© JAGStudio
▼屋顶花园，roof garden© JAGStudio
▼从露台向外眺望，views from the terraces© JAGStudio
▼公寓的公共区域，the common areas of the apartment© JAGStudio
▼书房，the study© JAGStudio
该地块的几何形状呈三角形，这意味着该项目外墙的比例将大大增加。正因如此，同时考虑到它在周边的突出定位，立面构成不仅仅要考虑构图，而是要考虑到附近的建筑遗产。为了使该项目成为城市建筑进步的典范，该项目立面还展示了技术和建造的创新。
在经历各种方案比选后，我们设计了一个以天然氧化物着色的轻质混凝土构成的外墙系统。这个系统使得设计长度为3.15米、具有不同的宽度和几何形状的面板成为可能，可以对形态高度复杂的围护结构作出有建设性的充分回应。
The triangular geometry of the lot meant a significant increase in the proportion of the project’s façade. For this reason, and because of its prominent position in the neighborhood, the conception of the façade could not merely be a compositional exercise, but rather one that also took into consideration the architectural heritage of the neighborhood. The façade also displays technological and constructive innovation in order for the project to be an example of architectural advancement in the city.
After researching various solutions, a facade system made of lightened concrete pigmented using natural oxides was developed. This system made it possible to design panels of up to 3.15 meters in height with different widths and geometries that allowed for an adequate constructive response to a highly morphologically complex envelope.
▼以天然氧化物着色的轻质混凝土构成的外墙系统，a facade system made of lightened concrete pigmented using natural oxides© JAGStudio
▼立面使用长度为3.15米、具有不同的宽度和几何形状的面板，thepanels of up to 3.15 meters in height with different widths and geometries are applied for facade design© JAGStudio
▼夜晚立面近景，close-up view of the facade from the public terrace at night© JAGStudio
▼总平面图，site plan© URLO Studio
▼一层平面，1st floor plan© URLO Studio
▼二层平面，2nd floor plan© URLO Studio
▼立面图，elevation© URLO Studio
▼剖面图，section© URLO Studio
Name of the project: OLVIA
Architects: URLO Studio
Website:www.urlostudio.com
Social media: @urlostudio
Contact email:info@urlostudio.com,natalia.hidalgo@urlostudio.com
Office location: Quito, Ecuador; Valencia, Spain
Year of completion: 2022
Built area (m2): 4.285
Location of project: Quito, Ecuador
Program: Mixed use; Residential and commercial
Photos: JAG Studio
Photographer website:www.jagstudio.ec
Photographer email:info@jagstudio.ec
