机械设计专业术语的英语翻译

机械设计专业术语的英语翻译

阿基米德蜗杆 archimedes worm

安全系数 safety factorfactor of safety

安全载荷 safe load

凹面、凹度 concavity

扳手 wrench

板簧 flat leaf spring

半圆键 woodruff key

变形 deformation

摆杆 oscillating bar

摆动从动件 oscillating follower

摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower

摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism

摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear

摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile

摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion

摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel

包角 angle of contact

保持架 cage

背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement

背锥 back cone ； normal cone

背锥角 back angle

背锥距 back cone distance

比例尺 scale

比热容 specific heat capacity

闭式链 closed kinematic chain

闭链机构 closed chain mechanism

臂部 arm

变频器 frequency converters

变频调速 frequency control of motor speed

变速 speed change

变速齿轮 change gear change wheel

变位齿轮 modified gear

变位系数 modification coefficient

标准齿轮 standard gear

标准直齿轮 standard spur gear

表面质量系数 superficial mass factor

表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer

表面粗糙度 surface roughness

并联式组合 combination in parallel

并联机构 parallel mechanism

并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism

并行工程 concurrent engineering

并行设计 concurred design, cd

不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance

不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance)

不平衡量 amount of unbalance

不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing

波发生器 wave generator

波数 number of waves

补偿 compensation

参数化设计 parameterization design, pd

残余应力 residual stress

操纵及控制装置 operation control device

槽轮 geneva wheel

槽轮机构 geneva mechanism ； maltese cross

槽数 geneva numerate

槽凸轮 groove cam

侧隙 backlash

差动轮系 differential gear train

差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism

差速器 differential

常用机构 conventional mechanismmechanism in common use

车床 lathe

承载量系数 bearing capacity factor

承载能力 bearing capacity

成对安装 paired mounting

尺寸系列 dimension series

齿槽 tooth space

齿槽宽 spacewidth

齿侧间隙 backlash

齿顶高 addendum

齿顶圆 addendum circle

齿根高 dedendum

齿根圆 dedendum circle

齿厚 tooth thickness

齿距 circular pitch

齿宽 face width

齿廓 tooth profile

齿廓曲线 tooth curve

齿轮 gear

齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes

齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack

齿轮插刀 pinion cutterpinion-shaped shaper cutter

齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter

齿轮机构 gear

齿轮轮坯 blank

齿轮传动系 pinion unit

齿轮联轴器 gear coupling

齿条传动 rack gear

齿数 tooth number

齿数比 gear ratio

齿条 rack

齿条插刀 rack cutterrack-shaped shaper cutter

齿形链、无声链 silent chain

齿形系数 form factor

齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism

插齿机 gear shaper

重合点 coincident points

重合度 contact ratio

冲床 punch

传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio

传动装置 gearingtransmission gear

传动系统 driven system

传动角 transmission angle

传动轴 transmission shaft

串联式组合 combination in series

串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism

串级调速 cascade speed control

创新 innovation creation

创新设计 creation design

垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load

唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal

磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing

从动带轮 driven pulley

从动件 driven link, follower

从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face

从动件停歇 follower dwell

从动件运动规律 follower motion

从动轮 driven gear

粗线 bold line

粗牙螺纹 coarse thread

大齿轮 gear wheel

打包机 packer

打滑 slipping

带传动 belt driving

带轮 belt pulley

带式制动器 band brake

单列轴承 single row bearing

单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing

单万向联轴节 single universal joint

单位矢量 unit vector

当量齿轮 equivalent spur gearvirtual gear

当量齿数 equivalent teeth numbervirtual number of teeth

当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction

当量载荷 equivalent load

刀具 cutter

导数 derivative

倒角 chamfer

导热性 conduction of heat

导程 lead

导程角 lead angle

等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motionconstant acceleration and deceleration motion

等速运动规律 uniform motionconstant velocity motion

等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam

等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam

等效构件 equivalent link

等效力 equivalent force

等效力矩 equivalent moment of force

等效量 equivalent

等效质量 equivalent mass

等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia

等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model

底座 chassis

低副 lower pair

点划线 chain dotted line

（疲劳）点蚀 pitting

垫圈 gasket

垫片密封 gasket seal

碟形弹簧 belleville spring

顶隙 bottom clearance

定轴轮系 ordinary gear traingear train with fixed axes

动力学 dynamics

动密封 kinematical seal

动能 dynamic energy

动力粘度 dynamic viscosity

动力润滑 dynamic lubrication

动平衡 dynamic balance

动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine

动态特性 dynamic characteristics

动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design

动压力 dynamic reaction

动载荷 dynamic load

端面 transverse plane

端面参数 transverse parameters

端面齿距 transverse circular pitch

端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile

端面重合度 transverse contact ratio

端面模数 transverse module

端面压力角 transverse pressure angle

锻造 forge