潮州陶瓷英语

陶瓷英语词汇（1）stoneware:粗瓷dolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料type of glaze:matt:哑光 transparent:透明釉 opaque: 不透明釉 pigmented:色釉crackled:裂纹釉pearlized :珍珠釉under glazed:釉下彩on-glazed:釉上彩浮雕：relief, embossbisque firing:素烧glost firing:釉烧gild ：镀金decal：贴花trinket box：首饰盒silk screen printing :丝网印素彩瓷 plain porcelain高温陶瓷 refractory china窑：kilntunnel:隧道窑印花：stamping陶瓷原料 Ceramic Material陶瓷英语词汇（2）长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite陶瓷类型 Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器 jasper薄胎瓷 thin china彩陶器,釉陶 faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷 display china瓷 porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)赤陶 terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶 delft德化陶瓷 Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷 refractory china工业陶瓷 industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷 art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷 bone china官瓷 mandarin porcelain光瓷 lusterware黑色陶器 basalt裂变瓷 crackled porcelain裂纹瓷 crazed china米色陶器 creamware青瓷 celadon青花瓷 bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷 light china日用瓷 household china, table ware软瓷 soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷 antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器 Jomon pottery施釉陶器 slipware炻瓷 stoneware素彩瓷 plain porcelain陶瓷英语词汇（3）陶 earthenware陶瓷 pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯 biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶 majolica细瓷 fine china硬瓷 hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器 terra sigillata紫砂 purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta工艺技术 Technology凹雕 intaglio标记 marking玻璃化 vitrify车削 turning成型 forming冲压,冲压花 repousse瓷土加工 clay processing雕刻 carving浮雕 relief隔焰窑 muffle工艺技术 technology硅氧键 silicon-oxygen bond技艺 technique, craft间断窑 intermittent kiln浇铸 casting拉毛 sgraffito连续窑 continuous kiln镂雕、镂空 piercing辘轳车 jigger泥釉彩饰法 trailing碾磨 grinding抛光 burnishing, polishing破裂 chip嵌入 inlay切刻 incising筛子 sieve烧制 firing陶瓷科技 ceramics陶轮 potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花 appliqu , decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽 undercut细裂纹 craze性能 property压印 impressing窑 kiln印花 stamping釉上彩 overglazed color figure釉下彩 underglazed color figure预加工 pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性 viscosity, stiffness转模片 jiggered piece转印 transfer print装饰 d cor, decoration其它 Others斑点 speck半透明 translucence, translucency, translucent不渗透的 nonporous不透明的 opaque茶叶罐 caddy单色的 monochrome多色的 polychrome高白 high white, Gaobai陶瓷英语词汇（4）工艺品 artware鬼工，鬼爷神工 demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇 Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝 cloisonn绝缘子 insulator考古学 archaeology可塑的 plastic流变学 rheology琉璃瓦 glazed tile 模型、模特 model模子 mould耐热 heat-proof配方 formula盆栽 bonsai漆器 lacquer work器皿 ware秦始皇陵兵马俑 life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器 bronze work人类学 antropology渗透的 porous手印，指印 finger mark丝网印刷 silk screen printing四面体 tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅 enamel陶瓷的 ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家 ceramist陶工 potter瓦 tile 碗 bowl卫生洁具 sanitary ware温度 temperature硬度 hardness釉工 glazier圆块，雕球，瘤 knob砖 brick爱比克泰德 Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗 He Chaozhong（1522-1620） Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德 Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈 Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美陶瓷英语词汇（5）耐火材料赛拉棉Cerafiber赛拉含锆棉Cerachem Fiber &S226;赛拉含铬棉 Cerachrome Fiber赛拉毯Cerablanket&S226;赛拉含锆毯Cerachema Blanket&S226;赛拉含铬毯 Cerachromea Blanket马福特克（莫来石）毯 MAFTEC Blanket耐火纤维组件 Refractory Fiber Modules纤维贴面块 Veneering Modules赛拉板 Ceraboard TM背衬板607 Blok 607TM赛拉纸 Cerapaper赛拉毡 Cerafelt轻质隔热砖 Insulating Firebircks JM隔热吊顶砖 Root Blocks BV耐火胶泥 JM2600 Blakite JM3300轻质莫来石绝热砖 Light Insulating Bricks聚轻高铝砖 Poly Light High Aluminum Firebrick高温耐火胶泥High- temperature Refractory Mortar磷酸铝不烧砖系列 Aluminophosphat Bonded Firebricks高温窑具 High-temperature Kiln Furniture堇青石--莫来石窑具 Cordierite-mullite Kiln Furniture轻质耐火浇注料 Low-weight Refractory Castable高温轻质耐火浇注料 High-temp Light Weight Refractory Castable低蠕变高铝砖 Low Creep High Alumina Bricks热风炉用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks for Hot Blast Stove通用粘土质耐火砖 Fireclay Bricks高炉用粘土质耐火砖 Fireclay Bricks for Blast Furnaces特种耐火泥浆 Special Refractory Mortar轻质隔热耐火砖 Insulating Bricks电炉顶砖 High Alumina Bricks for EAF微膨胀刚玉砖 Dilatable High Alumina Bricks不烧铝镁砖 Unburnt Al2O3-MgO Bricks铝镁尖晶石砖 Alumina-Spinel Bricks刚玉、铬刚玉透气砖 Corundum and Chrome-Corundum Purging Plugs for Ladle Refining铝－碳化硅－碳砖 Al2O3-SiC-C Bricks锆铬刚玉砖 Zr-Cr-Corundum Brick铬刚玉尖晶石砖 Chrome-Corundum-Spinel Brick铝镁碳砖 Al2O3-MgO-C Bricks铝碳砖 Al2O3-C Bricks通用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks高炉用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks for Blast Furnaces高炉出铁沟浇注料 Refractory Castables for BF Troughs and Runners钢包浇注料 Refractory Carstables for Ladles陶瓷英语词汇（6）金花米黄、渗花砖、蓝宝石、大颗粒、纯色砖golden yellow, glazed-lmitated, sapphire of polishing series, big grain and solid color内墙砖 wall tile地砖 floor tile广场砖 paving tile完全玻化砖 polished tile金玉石 polished mosaic精工钻 fine granule陶瓷砖和卫生陶瓷分类及术语陶瓷砖 ceramic tile由粘土或其他无机非金属原料，经成型、烧结等工艺处理，用于装饰与保护建筑物、构筑物墙面及地面的板状或块状陶瓷制品。也可称为陶瓷饰面砖ceramic facing tile)陶瓷专业词汇英语对照表 (英文翻译）陶瓷原料 Ceramic Material 白云土 dolomite 长石 feldspar瓷泥 petunse, petuntse, petuntze 瓷漆 enamel paint, enamel封泥 lute 高岭土 kaolin, china clay 硅石,二氧化硅 silica, SiO2堇青石 cordierite 莫来石,红柱石 andalusite 泥果,坯体clay body泥釉 slip 石灰,生石灰,氧化钙 lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡 tin oxide釉 glaze 原材料 raw material 云母 mica 皂石,块滑石 steatite其它 Others 斑点 speck 半透明 translucence, translucency, translucent不渗透的 nonporous 不透明的 opaque 茶叶罐 caddy单色的 monochrome 镀金 gild 多色的 polychrome高白 high white, Gaobai 工艺品 artware 鬼工，鬼爷神工 demon’s work, kuei kung建白材料 construction/building material 景德镇 Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝 cloisonné 绝缘子 insulator 考古学 archaeology可塑的 plastic 流变学 rheology 琉璃瓦 glazed tile 模型、模特 model模子 mould 耐热 heat-proof 配方 formula 盆栽 bonsai漆器 lacquer work 器皿 ware秦始皇陵兵马俑 life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器 bronze work 人类学 antropology渗透的 porous 手印，指印 finger mark 首饰盒 jewel case丝网印刷 silk screen printing 四面体 tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅 enamel 陶瓷的 ceramic 陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家 ceramist陶工 potter 瓦 tile 碗 bowl 卫生洁具 sanitary ware温度 temperature 硬度 hardness 釉工 glazier圆块，雕球，瘤 knob 砖 brick爱比克泰德 Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗 He Chaozhong（1522-1620） Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德 Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈 Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美陶瓷类型 Types of Pottery 碧玉细炻器 jasper薄胎瓷 thin china 彩陶器,釉陶 faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷 display china瓷 porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)赤陶 terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶 delft 德化陶瓷 Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷 refractory china 工业陶瓷 industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷 art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china骨瓷 bone china 官瓷 mandarin porcelain 光瓷 lusterware黑色陶器 basalt 裂变瓷 crackled porcelain 裂纹瓷 crazed china米色陶器 creamware 青瓷 celadon 青花瓷 bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷 light china 日用瓷 household china, table ware软瓷 soft porcelain 杀菌陶瓷 antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器 Jomon pottery 施釉陶器 slipware 炻瓷 stoneware素彩瓷 plain porcelain 陶 earthenware 陶瓷 pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯 biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶 majolica 细瓷 fine china 硬瓷 hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器 terra sigillata 紫砂 purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta凹雕 intaglio 标记 marking 玻璃化 vitrify 车削 turning成型 forming 冲压,冲压花 repousse 瓷土加工 clay processing雕刻 carving 浮雕 relief 隔焰窑 muffle 工艺技术 technology硅氧键 silicon-oxygen bond 技艺 technique, craft间断窑 intermittent kiln 浇铸 casting 拉毛 sgraffito连续窑 continuous kiln 镂雕、镂空 piercing 辘轳车 jigger泥釉彩饰法 trailing 碾磨 grinding 抛光 burnishing, polishing破裂 chip 嵌入 inlay 切刻 incising 筛子 sieve 烧制 firing陶瓷科技 ceramics 陶轮 potter’s wheel 贴花、嵌花 appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽 undercut 细裂纹 craze性能 property 压印 impressing 窑 kiln 印花 stamping釉上彩 overglazed color figure 釉下彩 underglazed color figure预加工 pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性 viscosity, stiffness转模片 jiggered piece 转印 transfer print 装饰 décor, decoration