2009上海中考英语听力及笔试答案

听力的答案没有。不好意思。但是文章有。然后。PART2有解析

31. A【解析】考査固定搭配。have a look at= look at，类似用法还有have a swim, take a walk等，都是兼类词的用法，这些词既可作动词又可作名词。故选A。难度适中。

32. D【解析】本题考查介词。在确指的某一天或星期几，包括在这一天的早、中、晚时，用介词on，故选D。本题易。

33. C【解析】本题考查代词的用法。句意为：游览期间外国游客问了我许多有关中国文化的问题。所填代词作asked的宾语，故用宾格me。难度适中。

34. C【解析】由句中的two hats可排除all和none，它们都表示多者中的数量；由looks的第三人称单数形式决定本题选C。因neither作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，而both用复数形式；Do you have another one?更加印证了前文指的两顶帽子都不合适。故选C。本题稍难。

35. B【解析】本题考査感叹句。感叹句分为两大类：一是what感叹名词，二是how感叹形容词或副词。本题brave为形容词，故选B。难度适中。

36. D【解析】此处考査few, a few, little, a little的用法。因此空修饰Chinese(汉语），为不可数名词，故排除A、C，因空前有only ,表示"仅会一点"，故选D。难度适中。

37. B【解析】本题考查形容词的比较等级。由后面的than可知此处用比较级，又因much修饰比较级，故选B。难度适中。

38. C【解析】本题考査词性。因taste为系动词，所以后接形容词，而A、B、D都是副词，故排除。本题易。

39. A【解析】本题考査主从复合句的时态。语法规定：当主从复合句的谓语动词都发生在将来时，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。此处主句用了一般将来时态，显然从句要用一般现在时。故选A。本题稍难。

40. C【解析】本题考査时态。由already可知用现在完成时，表示"已经告诉了……"。难度适中。

41. A【解析】本题考查时态。while表示"当……的时候"，由前文的was working说明后文也是过去的某个时态，故排除B、C、D。而且while往往引导进行时态。本题易。

42. A【解析】本题考査被动语态。考虑主语many houses与谓语动词damage之间的关系，不难看出是被动的，而且本句的发生时间为过去时，故选A。难度适中。

43. D【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。句意为：Alex仅仅4岁的时候就会下棋。不难看出此处是can的过去式用法。故选D。本题易。

44. B【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。let为使役动词，后接不带to的动词不定式，即动词原形。故选B。难度适中。

45. C【解析】本题考查固定搭配。practice doing sth.为固定用法。故选C。本题稍难。

46. A【解析】本题考査连词。做此类题需先分析两个分句的关系。根据句意：_约翰几次没有爬上山顶，他没有放弃。不难看出前后的转折关系，故选A。本题易。

47. D【解析】本题考査连词。带有祈使句的复合句，如果前后两句是顺承关系，就用and连接；如果是转折关系就用or连接。此处属于前者。句意为：坚持写日记，你的英语就会提高。故选D。难度适中。

48. B【解析】本题考査宾语从句。特殊疑问句作宾语从句，主要考虑语序和时态。语序为陈述语序，故排除A、C、D。句意为：请你告诉我你将什么时候参观上海的世界博览会好吗？故选B。难度适中。

49. C【解析】本题考查同义词辨析。watch侧重于"观看"；look是指"看"，强调看的动作，不知结果，而且是不及物动词，后接宾语时需加atsee是指"看见"强调结果；notice是指"注意到"。句意为：屋子太黑，没有灯，我不能清楚地看见东西。故选C。难度适中。

50. A【解析】本题属于词义辨析。A.有帮助的；B.有害的；

C.有力的D.很坏的。根据句意"在你到一个新地方前看

看地图是很有……"，显然是"很有帮助的"。故选A。本易。

51. B【iB析】本题属于同义词辨析。A.炫耀B.关掉；C.脱下，起飞D.延期。根据句意"帮助节约能源"可知"人们参加关灯活动"，故选B。本题易。

52. D【解析】本题属于同义词辨析。A.因为……迟到；B.对……生气C.对……熟悉；D.对……负责。句意为：我们校长上学期邀请Christine负责英语节。显然D选项是正确的。本题稍难。

53. D【解析】考查同义词。well-known和famous都是"著名的，众所周知的"。其他三项与此无关。本题易。

54. A【解析】考査同义词。be careful和look out都是"小心"之意。B.继续（向前）的意思；C.准备好D.保持安静。故选A。此题较易。

55. B【解析】本题考査情景交际。问句是"为慈善机构筹钱怎么样？"这是提出一个建议，后句应回答它。A.祝玩得愉快B.好主意；C.不客气；D.不介意。显然B项正确。本题易。

56. B【解析】本题考査情景交际。前句意在表扬Grace，因此她应表示感谢。故选B。本题较易。

57. movies 58. easily 59. third 60. unusual 61. writer 62. funny 63. suggest 64. herself 65. Dowork 66. shall we 67. How often 68. tooto 69. how to

70. so that

【文章大意】一个14岁的美国男孩突然收到一封来自芬兰的

寻求帮助的电子邮件，他随后报告给美国警方，那位芬兰的患病网友得到及时救治。期间因特网起了很大作用。

71. T【解析】把文章的第一段第一句和第二段第一句合并

起来就是本题的信息，完全和原文一致。故判断为正确。本题易。

72. F 【解析】第二段第二句"One day, he was sending an e-mail. . he received a message saying. . . The messagewas from Finland..."说明此题错误。不是有人在外面喊叫，而是一个芬兰的网友发来一封求救信息。

73. T【解析】第三段中"It was really difficult to tell if themessage was real."说明主人公对收到的信息不知真假。难度适中。

74. F【解析】信息的发出者是来自芬兰一所大学的Tarja，信息的接收者Dean来自美国。本题易。

75. F 【解析J第四段最后写道"there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by e-mail."说明Tarja与外界的交流方式只有电子邮件，而不是许多种。

76. F【解析】第五段第一句意为"Dean与Texas警方取得联系。"从第一 、二段给出的有关Dean信息的句子中可知Texas为美国的地方（德克萨斯州），故判断为错。难度适中。

77. T【解析】从整个故事可了解到Dean通过因特网收到Tarja的求救信息，然后反馈给警方，最后Tarja得救。本来就是因特网发挥了重大作用，更何况文章最后一句"e-mail saved her life."故此判断本题正确。难度适中。

【文章大意】本文主要介绍了 Tony、Henry、James三个人所经历的三件令人魃*的！情。

78. B 【解析】由第二段中"One morning my alarm clock didn't ring"可知，故选B。本题易。

79. A【解析】从第二段最后可知学生们笑的原因是Tony穿了一只黑色的鞋子和一只棕色的鞋子。故选A。本题较易。

80. D 【解析】第三段中"Then we... along the street. The street was very busy and we started holding hands.”告知"由于街上人多而拉起了手"。故选D。本题易。

81. B【解析】由第三段最后一句"I'd taken the hand of a complete stranger!"可知。本题易。

82. C 【解析】由第四段第一句"，d made an appointment to see our bank manager."可知C项是正确的。此题关键理解appointment约会。本题稍难。

83. A【解析】分析上下文可知"我刚找好一个停车位，正要把车倒进去，这时另一辆车开进去了"。 B."紧张的"；C."担心的"；D."觼炝的"，均不合适。显然我是"生气的"，故选A。难度适中。

84. C【解析】读完全文不难得到信息（l)Tony穿错鞋子；(2)Henry牵错手；（3)James被他预约的银行经理抢了停车位。据此顺序，故选C。其他与原文不符。本题易。

【文章大意】孩子可能不理解父母为什么脾气时好时坏。究其原因，很可能是孩子惹父母生气。 、

85. C【解析】因前文介绍父母这一分钟很友好，而下一分钟就大喊大叫。显然是变化多端的。故选C。难度适中。

86. A【解析】考查阅读与生活常识。前文说"当你脱下衣服，记住……"。这是在介绍一种好习惯。与其意相匹配的短语显然是"挂起来"。B.独自放在一边，C.把他们穿上。D.把他们扔掉。都与原文原意不符。故选A。本题易。

87. C【解析】本段介绍父母舍不得花钱给自己买东西，而是除了给孩子买些东西之外。那就是为"电"，"食物"等这些生活必霈品而付钱。生活中不能没有这些东西，即是"重要的"。故选C。难度适中。

88. B【解析】前文讲到父母带你去拜访亲戚，致使你不能参加聚会，在亲戚面前。父母们夸奖自己的孩子，你只有听着，别无选择。因为这些都是孩子们不愿做的事情，所以此空不可能是"同意"和"听着"。故排除A、C,D项意思与本文没什么联系，故选B。意为：即使你抱怨，父母也不会改变注意。本题稍难。

89. D【解析】前文介绍父母要带孩子去看望亲戚，而使孩子不能参加聚会。所以此处就是"如果孩子在接待亲戚时做得很好,父母也很满意，他们就有可能允许孩子参加随后的两个聚会。"此处应该和上文的"聚会"有联系。故选D。难度适中。

90. A【解析】前句句意为:"设想一下，当你说不饿时你父母的感觉如何?"后句句意为："你父母还可能担心你没吃饱。"此处为过渡短语，连接两个句子。A项意为"加之，更何况",B项为"回报"C项为"至多"D项为"最后"。显然A项合适。本题稍难。

91. D【解析】本句意为"饭后做什么"A、B、C项均为饭前做的事情。B项为"布置桌子，准备吃饭"之意。故选D。难度适中。

【文章大意】本文介绍作者一家为帮着拯救我们的星球而做的四件事情：一是省电，二是骑车，三是节约用水，四是节省天然气。

92. nobody【解析】意为（为了节约用电）没人看电视的时候

关掉它。

93. different【解析】本句句意为"把垃圾分到不同的袋子顷.，有瓶子的，易拉罐的，纸的，还有食物的"。

94. again【解析】本句句意为"妈妈把从超市带回的塑料袋存放起来以便再用它们当垃圾袋。"

95. instead【解析】前面说"我们不再洗长时间的澡"，后面说"而洗短时间的淋浴"，显然是"取而代之"之意。

96. less【解析】本段介绍节约用水，这里是指爸爸妈妈在沏茶或咖啡的时候，用比以前更少的水，这里暗含比较的意味。

97. drive【解析】为了节省能源，不难想到交通方式由"开车"到"骑自行车"。

98. reduce【解析】多人乘坐一辆车显然"减少"了"温室大气"（即汽车尾气）的排放。

【文章大意】本文介绍主人公Kyra Komac的成功经历。

99. 25

100. In Camden Market

101. She made candles of all shapes and sizes.

102. Yes, they did.

103. Some of her school friends.

104. He helped her by lending her some money.

105.I think if a person want to succeed, he or she must have his/her own idea and work hard to make it come true.(答案不唯一）

【写作指导】

本题属于话题作文，这就要求考生既要审清题意，又要理解所写内容。几个关键点：想为学校做哪件事？为什么？怎么做？学生可以展开想象，可从不同角度写；字数不少于60千万不能出现真实的姓名，校名及有关信息，否则前功尽弃。要想写好本文，需选好新颖的事件和典型英语句式。

One possible version

I want to do something for my school

I'm leaving my school. I want to plant a tree in my school garden. I have found there are too many buildings and few trees in our school yard, so I want to make my school much greener and more beautiful. If I plant a tree there, maybe more and more students will do as me. In their spare time, the students can read under the trees.

听力材料：

Part 1

1. Sarah's father went fishing last weekend.

2. Shelly is speaking to Simon about saving the earth.

3. Edward enjoins running in the neighborhood every day.

4. Michael and his wife are watching an exciting TV program.

5. Jack has got a cold and he is making a phone call to his doctor in bed.

6. An accident happened to little Tom when he was ridding in the street.

Part 2

7. W: Peter, would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon?

M ： Yes, I'd love to. Swimming is my favorite sport.

Q: What's Peter's favourite sport?

8. W:I'll attend an international meeting in Paris in November.

M ： Great. You can also visit some interesting places there.

Q:When will the meeting be held?

9. W：Excuse me, is Helen in?

MSorry, she is at the library. She will be home by 10.

Q: Where is Helen now?

10. M:Jane， what's your hobby?

W ： Collecting coins. How about you?

M ： I like playing ball games with my friends.

Q: What's the man's hobby?

11. M: Sorry, I'm late for work.

W ： Did you get up late?

M:No, I didn't. But I couldn't start the car this morning.

W: Wow. Sometimes it's hard to start a car in such freezing weather.

Q:Why is the man late for work?

12. W:Jack, could you help me carry the books to the classroom?

M:All right. Miss Li.

Q: Who might the two speakers be?

13. W: Hello, May I speak to John?

M ： John Walker or John Cooper?

W：John Cooper from Canada.

M:Oh， I am sorry. He's just gone back to Canada.

Q: Where is John Cooper from?

14. W:Mike, why not play tennis with me?

M:Oh， I've just finished reading. I'll listen to some music to relax.

WtWhat kind of music would you like?

M ： Light music.

Q:How will Mike relax?

15. M: Look, there is a new type of camera. Shall we buy one?

W:How much is it?

M:3 000 yuan,

W ： It sounds like a waste of money. We seldom go out for sight-seeing.

Q ： What does the woman mean?

16. M: Some students from Sichuan will visit our school this summer.

W ： Great. How many days will they stay in Shanghai?

M: They'll be in our school for three days and spend another four days seeing the rest of Shanghai.

Q: How long will the students from Sichuan stay in Shanghai?

Part 3

17. Mark likes climbing hills. One day, he went to the country to climb the hill. After a while, he got to the top. It was a warm sunny day, so he lay down under a tree and soon fell asleep. When he woke up， he saw two brown bears near him. They were going to attack him. Mark jumped up and ran away as quickly as he could. When he got to the road in a hurry, a small car came by and almost stopped. Without thinking, Mark opened the door and jumped in. However, when he turned to look at the driver, he was very surprised. There was nobody in the driver seat. What happened? Is the car driving itself? Mark closed his eyes. The car kept moving slowly for some time until it finally stopped. When Mark opened his eyes ， he saw that he was in front of a house. The door on the driver side opened and a man started to get in. Mark said at once " don't get in. it's strange that the car was driving itself. “ But the man said "don't be silly, the car went wrong at the top of the hill and I pushed it all the way down."

Part 4

Sally and Ben happened to meet at the bus stop one Sunday morning.

W:Ben， you look tired. What's the matter?

M ： I stayed up late last night. I only slept for about 6 hours.

W:What? Why did you go to bed so late?

M ： An old friend came over and we had a talk until late last night.

W ： Then why didn't you stay in bed a little longer this morning?

Mil couldn't, Sally. I have to meet my study group at the

school gate. W:What for?

M: We'll have a math test tomorrow.

W: A math test. I've read a report. It says that if you don't get enough sleep after you study, you may forget 30% of what you've learned.

M:Forget 30%? That's a lot.

W: Yes. I've also read that eating right can help you study.

M: The food you eat helps you study?

W: Right. There are chemicals in food that help you staywell. I think the best foods are fish, eggs, rice and so on.

M:I see. Thanks for telling me.

W ： My pleasure. Oh ， the bus is coming. See you.