GEO和CEO分别是什么?
通常GEO是指英文Geostationary Orbit的缩写,即对地静止轨道。另外,GEO也可以是英文Geosynchronous Orbit的缩写,即对地同步轨道。这两者表示的意义是不一样的,对地静止轨道是轨道倾角为0°的对地同步轨道。GEO的轨道高度为35786.3km 《GEO》(《地球》)德国,1946年创刊。 http://www.geo.de/ 尽管与《NationalGeographic》(《国家地理杂志》,参见02)同为地理主题杂志,名气也远未及后者强劲,但胜在开创新领域功力强劲,是全球首家采用全彩印刷的地理杂志,拓展子刊迅速:旅游、科学、历史、儿童等众多版本,着实不负其创刊时所声称的“将政治、科技、地理集于一体”之决心。 也可指gene expression omnibusGEO DataSets 储存由 Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) repository中得来的基因表达以及分子丰富性的数据。GEO Profiles 储存单独的由 Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) repository中得来的基因表达以及分子丰富性的数据。对挡案的搜索建立在基因注释和事先计算的档案特性的基础上,并能连接到很多其他相关资源。首席执行官(Chief Executive Officer,缩写CEO)是在一个企业中负责日常经营管理的最高级管理人员,又称作行政总裁(香港和东南亚的称呼)或最高执行长(日本的称呼)。在香港,大企业和大集团的CEO口头上也被称作“大班”,这是一个带有褒义的尊称,是企业掌舵人的意思。严格来说,首席执行官是一个不恰当的称呼,它英语Chief Executive Officer逐字逐句的生硬翻译,行政总裁才是CEO最恰当的翻译。但由于“首席执行官”这个名词在中国内地已经广泛传开,人们已经慢慢习惯了这个不恰当的称谓。
Geo-是外文中常见的前缀,表示地球、土地、地理等含义。GEO也可指gene expression omnibus(高通量基因表达)。
GEO DataSets 储存由 Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) repository中得来的基因表达以及分子丰富性的数据。
GEO Profiles 储存单独的由 Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) repository中得来的基因表达以及分子丰富性的数据。对挡案的搜索建立在基因注释和事先计算的档案特性的基础上,并能连接到很多其他相关资源。
GEO焊接就是土工膜焊接。
土工膜是一种以高分子聚合物为基本原料的防水阻隔型材料。主要分为: 低密度聚乙烯(LDPE)土工膜、高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)土工膜和EVA土工膜。经编复合增强防水土工布具有优越的隔水性、耐用性、防护性。可广泛用于铁路、公路、运动馆、堤坝、水工建筑、遂洞、沿海滩涂、围垦、环保等工程。
emissions of carbon dioxide(二氧化碳排放)
climate change(气候变化)
global warming(全球变暖)
carbon capture and storage(碳捕获和存储)
碳减排 carbon emission reduction
greenhouse gas emission(温室气体排放)
energy demand(能源需求)
energy consumption(能耗)
污水治理 sewage treatment
“工业污水”industrial sewage
Sewage做“污水”更侧重指“下水道、排水沟排出的固体、液体废物”
可再生能源 renewable energy
“biofuel”就是时下颇为热门的“生物燃料”
low-carbon economy(低碳经济)和circular economy(循环经济)
sustainable development(可持续发展)
green technology(绿色科技)
environment-friendly technology(环保技术)
carbon dioxide emission(二氧化碳排放量)
bio-energy(生物能源)
nuclear power(核能)
eco-city(生态城市)
可燃冰 flammable ice
自然保护区 nature reserve
无车日 car-free day
Copenhagen Jargon 哥本哈根气候大会专用语
Adaptation 适应机制
Adaptation is the term used to refer to the preparations countries will have to make to deal with climate change.
They includes measures such as protecting coastal areas by building sea walls, reforestation to try to prevent flooding, increasing water conservation and changing crops to varieties that flourish in warmer climates
Annex 1 附件一国家
The world's 37 richest countries, whose prosperity has been built on emitting carbon, as opposed to non-Annex 1, roughly categorised as blameless victims
CCS 碳捕获和封存
Carbon Capture and Storage technology
CDM 清洁发展机制
Clean Development Mechanism which enables wealthy countries to offset their emissions by funding pollution-cutting measures in the developing world
COP15 第15次缔约方大会
The official name of the Copenhagen climate change summit — the 15th Conference of the Parties
CVF/V11
Climate Vulnerable Forum, the 11 nations most vulnerable to climate change, including Bangladesh and the Maldives.
IPCC 联合国政府间气候变化专门委员会
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, the all-important scientific body that advises the UN's climate negotiations
LDCF -最不发达国家基金
Least Developed Countries Fund, established to finance climate change intiatives in poorer countries
MEF 经济大国能源和气候论坛
Major Economies' Forum, launched by President Barack Obama to help generate the politcal leadership necessary to achieve a successful outcome in Copenhagen.
UNFCCC 联合国气候变化框架公约
The UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, a standing convention of officials and diplomats haggling over every comma of the final negotiating text.
Things we are talking about:
Carbon budgets 碳预算
Carbon tax 碳税
Carbon footprint 碳足迹
A carbon footprint is the total amount of greenhouse gases produced to directly and indirectly support human activities, usually expressed in equivalent tons of carbon dioxide (CO2).
Carbon intensity 碳强度
Low-carbon technology 低碳技术
Low-carbon development/growth 低碳发展
Low-carbon lifestyle 低碳生活方式
Switch to a "low-carbon economy" 发展“低碳经济”
Carbon intensive goods 碳密集产品
What we need:
污水治理 sewage treatment
生态旅游 ecotourism
无车日 car-free day
Low-carbon alternatives:
可再生能源 renewable energy
绿色“生物燃料” biofuel
馏出燃料 Distillate fuel
地热 ground-source heat
液化天然气 liquefied natural gas
可燃冰 flammable ice
Geo-engineering 地球工程:
Geo-engineering methods are ways of artificially cooling the planet and offset the effects of climate change
The simplest of these is to plant forests but “artificial trees” are also being developed to suck up carbon. Other methods include launching giant mirrors into space to reflect back sunlight. There are also ongoing experiments in creating clouds by spraying sea water in the air and storing carbon dioxide underground.
What we are facing:
Plight 困境
Bad carbon scenario 令人忧心的碳排放状况
A climate debt 亏欠地球、亏欠大自然的重债
Ship hazards 漂浮的冰山造成的威胁
What all these mean to us:
A wake-up call 警钟已经响起,环保迫在眉睫