求一篇“学习热能与动力工程专业英语的重要意义”作文（最好是英语），500字左右

能源与动力工程英语是：Energy and Power Engineering

能源与动力工程专业英语是热能与动力工程专业学生的一门重要必修课，其目的是为培养该专业学生的专业阅读与写作能力。

本课程介绍流体、热力学及热的传递、燃料燃烧、制冷空调、锅炉、汽轮机以及新能源等专业英语知识。通过本课程的学习，可以使学生掌握并熟练应用热能与动力工程技术领域中最常用的专业词汇、特有的语法现象、学术论文的写作风格及翻译技巧，从而全面提升学术的专业英语阅读、写作和听说交流能力。

培养学生掌握本专业必需的能源利用、能源工程管理、光伏产品与系统的设计、实施、应用、维护与维修及管理等基本技能；具有一定的新能源产品的分析、监测能力，掌握一般能源产品的生产、制备和检测方法。

能够了解各种新能源的操作环节、各种新能源特性和应用，并具备一定的设备、器件和系统操作技能具有在能源系统工程、能源低碳利用、能源生产过程及其相关各个领域从事科学研究、产品设计及管理工作的能力，了解其学科前沿及发展趋势，并具备创新思维和信息获取处理能力。

主要课程

现代材料科学导论、电子与电工技术、微机原理及接口技术、能源科学技术导论 、单片机原理及应用、自动控制原理、半导体硅材料基础、计算机控制技术、现代分析检测技术、能源工程管理、能源与环境系统工程概论、能源生产过程控制

貌似热能与动力工程研究的传热学、工程热物理、流体力学等。而内燃机只是工程热物理透平方向一个很小的面，你还是改改吧，

至于“研究如何把燃料的化学能和液体的动能安全、高效、低（或无）污染地转换成动力的基本规律和过程，研究转换过程中的系统和设备的自动控制技术。”就更离谱了，完全对燃烧学和热力学一点概念都没有

Institute of Engineering Thermophysics grew out of the Power Laboratory of Chinese Academy of Sciences established in 1956 by Professor Wu Chunghua, a world famous scientist and the creator of the theory of three-dimensional flows in turbomachinery. After more than five decades，development, it has become a high-tech institute in both applied science and research development. According to the demands of the development of the branch of learning, economic construction and the high-tech development in energy resources, the institute has succeeded in adjusting its research from aero-engine to energy resources and power engineering, and from energy resources and power engineering to energy resources, power engineering and environment protection. At the same time, the institute has grown stronger and stronger, made great contribution to the development of economy, society as well as the safety and scientific discipline construction of the country. At present, there are 166 staffs in the institute, including two academicians of Chinese Academy of Sciences. The institute has master，s degree and Ph.D degree programs of the first-tier discipline--- Power Engineering and Engineering Thermophysics and master，s degree program of the second tier--- Environment Engineering and also has a mobile station of postdoctoral program

近二十年来，以振动为主要原因造成的恶性事故相继发生，给国家造成了巨大经济损失。而且，振动问题目前仍是新投运大机组不能按期并网、正常投运的主要原因，在机组正常运行期间，振动问题连续不断，影响到正常生产，经常出现机组减负荷和带病运行的情况，甚至使机组被迫停机处理，这些事故屡见不鲜。本系统基于LabVIEW虚拟仪器软件平台，对汽轮机振动信号进行读取加窗，并进行谱分析及自相关分析。LabVIEW虚拟仪器就是在以通用计算机为核心的硬件平台上，由用户设计定义、具有虚拟前面板、测试功能由测试软件实现的一种计算机仪器系统。本系统主要完成了对汽轮机振动信号进行读取，对信号进行矩形窗、汉宁窗、海明窗的加窗选择，然后分别进行信号的幅值谱、功率谱、相位谱分析及自相关分析，并且具有图形操作及显示界面。系统运行结果证明，本系统能够完成对信号的读取，并进行三种窗函数及各种分析的动态选择，并用图形显示结果。

Over the last 20 years, mainly due to the vibration caused by the fatal accidents occurred one after another, inflicting huge economic losses. Furthermore, the vibration is still new to large units shipped impossible grid, the normal operation for the main the crew during normal operations, continuous vibration problems affecting the normal production, Units often reduced load and operation of the sick, and even the unit was forced to stand, these incidents not uncommon. The system based on LabVIEW virtual instrument software platform for turbine vibration signal window read, and spectral analysis and correlation analysis. LabVIEW virtual instrument is a common core of computer hardware platform, defined by the user, with virtual front panel, the test function test software from a computer equipment system. The system completed the turbine vibration signal read, the signal rectangular window Hanning, Hamming window window choice, and then the signal amplitude spectrum, power spectrum and phase spectrum analysis and correlation analysis, and operating with graphics and display interface. The result of running the system proved that the system can accomplish the signal read, and three window function and the dynamic analysis of the various options and graphical display with the results.

专业前景 本专业以工程热物理学科为主要理论基础，以内燃机和正在发展中的其它新型动力机械及系统为研究对象，运用工程力学、机械工程学、自动控制、计算机、环境科学、微电子技术等学科的知识和内容，研究如何把燃料的化学能和液体的动能安全、高效、低（或无）污染地转换成动力的基本规律和过程，研究转换过程中的系统和设备的自动控制技术。随着常规能源的日渐短缺，人类环境保护意识的不断增强，节能、高效、降低或消除污染排放物、发展新能源及其它可再生能源成为本学科的重要任务，在能源、交通运输、汽车、船舶、电力、航空宇航工程、农业工程和环境科学等诸多领域获得越来越广泛的应用，在国民经济各部门发挥着越来越重要的作用。 培养目标 本专业方向培养具备热能与动力工程专业方面的基本理论、基本知识和基本技能，能在国民经济各部门从事热力发动机和其它新型动力机械及设备的设计、制造、管理、教学和科研等方面的高级工程技术人才。 培养特色 本专业在加强学生基础理论和综合素质教育的同时，加强计算机及自动控制技术的应用，强化专业实践教学，注重全能训练，全面提高学生的实践动手能力和科学研究潜力，使毕业生具有较强的择业竞争能力和较宽的就业适应能力。 主干课程 机械制图、机械原理、机械设计、理论力学、材料力学、工程材料、电工技术、电子技术、计算机软件基础、液压技术、液力传动、内燃机构造、内燃机原理、内燃机设计、内燃机试验、发动机电子技术、工程热力学、流体力学、传热学、自动控制理论、现代测试技术等。 就业方向 毕业后可从事能源与动力设备的行政管理、内燃机及新型动力设备的开发研制、内燃机排放控制、新能源利用、汽车工业、兵器工业、环保工业、交通运输业、船舶、电力、航空宇航工业等方面的工作。

The prospect of major works of the major hot in physics as the main theoretical basis to the internal combustion engine and the other is the development of new machinery and power systems for the study, the use of engineering mechanics, mechanical engineering, automation, computers, environmental science, microelectronics technology disciplines, such as content knowledge and to study how the chemical energy of fuel and liquid kinetic energy security, high-performance, low (or none) of pollution to the power into the basic law and the process of research in the conversion process of the automatic control systems and equipment technology . With the growing shortage of conventional energy, human the growing awareness of environmental protection, energy saving, high efficiency, reduce or eliminate polluting emissions, the development of new energy and other renewable sources of energy has become an important task for the subjects in the energy, transportation, automotive, ships, electricity, aviation aerospace engineering, agricultural engineering and environmental science in many fields such as access to more and more widely used, the department in the national economy is playing an increasingly important role. Cultivate cultivate goal with the direction of the major thermal power projects with the major aspects of the basic theory, basic knowledge and basic skills, to engage in various departments in the national economy and other heat engines power the new machinery and equipment design, manufacture, management, teaching and scientific research aspects of advanced engineering and technical personnel. Cultivate major characteristics of the students in strengthening the basic theory and the overall quality of education, to strengthen the computer and automatic control technology, and strengthen the teaching of professional practice, pay attention to all the training, students enhance the practice of comprehensive practical ability and scientific research potential, so that graduates have strong competitiveness and a wide choice of employment adaptability. Mechanical Drawing trunk curriculum, mechanical principles, mechanical design, theoretical mechanics, mechanics of materials, engineering materials, electrical technology, electronics technology, computer software foundation, hydraulic technology, hydraulic transmission, the internal combustion engine structure, the principle of internal combustion engines, internal combustion engine design, the internal combustion engine testing, engine electronic technology, engineering thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, heat transfer, automatic control theory, modern test technology. Employment after graduation can be engaged in the direction of energy and power equipment, administration, internal combustion engines and new development of power equipment, internal combustion engine emission control, new energy use, the auto industry, the weapons industry, industrial environmental protection, transport, shipping, electricity, air space industrial job.

Motor vehicles are not the only air polluters. Coal and oil, used to heat homes and factories and to generate electricity, contain small amounts of sulfur. When the fuels are burned, sulfur dioxide, a poisonous gas, is produced. It is irritating to the lungs. Some cities have passed laws that allow coal and oil to be burned only if their sulfur content is low.

汽车不是唯一的空气污染。煤炭和石油，用于家庭取暖和工厂，并产生电力，含有少量的硫。当燃料燃烧，二氧化硫，一种有毒气体，就产生了。它是刺激到肺部。一些城市已通过法律，允许煤炭和石油只有在其被烧毁硫含量低。

Most electricity is generated by steam turbines. About half of the sulfur dioxide in the air comes from burning fuel to make steam. Nuclear power plants do not burn fuel, so there is no air pollution of the ordinary kind. But the radioactive materials in these plants could present a danger in an accident. Also, there is a problem in disposing of the radioactive wastes in a way that will not endanger the environment.

大部分电力是由蒸汽涡轮机。关于空气中的二氧化硫，使蒸汽一半来自燃料燃烧。核电厂不烧燃料，所以不存在的那种普通的空气污染。但是，在这些植物的放射性物质可能会提出一个意外的危险。此外，还有一个在放射性废物处置的方式，不会危害环境的问题。

Another type of pollution, called thermal (heat) pollution, is caused by both the fuel-burning and nuclear plants. Both need huge amounts of cold water, which is warmed as it cools the steam. When it is returned to the river, the warm water may stimulate the growth of weeds. It may also kill fish and their eggs, or interfere with their growth.

另一种污染类型，称为热（热）污染，是造成双方的燃料燃烧和核电厂。双方都需要的冷水，这是温暖，因为它大量的蒸汽冷却。当返回到河边，温暖的水会刺激杂草生长。它也可以杀死鱼，它们的卵，或干扰他们的成长。

Physicists are studying new ways of generating electricity that may be less damaging to the environment. In the meantime, many power plants are being modernized to give off less polluting material. Also, engineers try to design and locate new power plants to do minimum damage to the environment.

物理学家们正在研究发电对环境损害较小的新方法。与此同时，许多发电厂也在实现现代化以减少污染物质。此外，工程师们尝试设计并找到对环境的损害最小的新的发电厂。

Thermal energy and power engineering

This program is to cultivate both master thermal energy and power engineering professional basic theoretical knowledge, computing skills, but also the ability in various forms of generating power plant, refrigeration and air conditioning, new energy related fields in need of economic management knowledge and ability, can be engaged in the electric power industry related to areas of science and technology application, research, development and management of a senior talents. According to the national construction and talents needs, set up the professional direction includes: thermal power engineering, power plant set control operation, refrigeration and air conditioning engineering, gas power engineering, advanced energy engineering etc.

Major courses: theoretical mechanics, mechanics of materials, engineering thermodynamics, engineering fluid mechanics, heat transfer, turbine principle, boiler principle, thermal power plants, the pump and fan, automatic control theory, motor learning, circuit theory, the control system, unit unit operation principle, thermal process detection technology, engineering graphics, mechanical design basis, electrician technical basis, electronic technology base, refrigeration and cryogenic principle, refrigeration compressor, refrigeration automation and testing technology, gas turbine principle, gas gas-steam combined cycle power plant, gas turbine combined-cyde operation and maintenance, nuclear reactor theoretical basis, nuclear system and the maintenance, the PWR nuclear power plant system and equipment, wind power generation principle, professional class.

Employment place to go: large-scale modernized electric power enterprise, power equipment manufacturing enterprises and energy class enterprise engaged in production, operation and management work, Government departments at all levels and institution engaged in energy, power, energy saving, environmental planning, design, construction, operation, consultation and supervision worketc. Research institutes, universities in energy and power related research and development, teaching, management, etc.

When talking about renewable energy, we refer to an abundant range of technologies that can provide energy services in the form of electricity, heating and cooling as well as transport solutions. The questions to be addressed to the renewable energy sector should not concentrate solely on whether it is desirable to have a centralised or decentralised energy system or on which source of renewable energy will dominate in the world of tomorrow. The two concepts and all types of energy harnessing the forces of nature must be considered as

interdependent if energy supply, climate mitigation and competitiveness are to be secured and increased in a sustainable manner.

Changes in renewable energy markets, investments, industries, and policies have been so rapid in recent years that perceptions of the status of renewable energy can lag years behind the reality. By 2010, renewable energy had reached a clear tipping point in the context of

global energy supply. Renewables comprised fully onequarter of global power capacity from all sources and delivered 18 percent of global electricity supply in 2009. In a number of countries, renewables represent a rapidly growing share of total energy supply—including heat and transport.

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新能源领域的。

无奈英文只能听读，写作跟楼主一样不好。

贴一段英语国家新能源报告里的内容，绝对纯正，供参考。

In fact, only knows how to work a wrong instinct.

Suddenly, I understand that my schedule is too full of the arrangements. Delayed to the end and the way work is absolutely not applicable to this schedule.

I hunkered down, continued to work persistently in the end. No matter what happens along the way, whether it is insidious, inevitable, or do not see the future, I have insisted to continue to work hard.

I started reading e-mail, and reply to their mail. List of my work I try to remember every small thing, and those who elect them more pressing things. I'll make some phone calls to arrange for those less urgent things and then I rewrote my job list. Heard of this approach it?

This should never happen to me to do. I started a company called energy engineering company. We organize a charge to individuals and businesses to learn how to balance himself, increase productivity and productive period in strategic high-performance work.

Oh, but I'm human, I actually made my day warned people not to commit mistakes.

Professionals today live in a world of infinite demand. In order to fulfill its obligations to complete their task. They, including me, are duty-bound to do things, as long as the pressure high enough power that they always get the job done.

Problem is that human beings can not work the way a computer: efficient, continuous work long hours. Conversely, when the best time of their performance is when the pulse of the rhythmic, energetic time. This is not just plenty of physical, mental and emotional also have plenty of Caixing.

Unfortunately, companies do not like those who love to rest in the staff. Most managers believe that employees are often not a good rest of the staff. The problem is that when their employees work without interruption, they quickly reduced the efficiency.

As I like to stop to think clearly, and creative strategic thinking to a halt. You need to spend more time to complete even if only a little bit of work.

Although you may not realize that you are the best physical work time is about 90 minutes, during which you can then return to work efficiently to stop thinking of. These stages are called "sub-circadian rhythm cycle."只懂得努力地工作其实是一个错误性的本能。

突然，我明白了我的日程表安排得太满了。拖延到最后并努力工作的方式绝对不适用于这种日程表。

我放低了姿态，继续努力，坚持到底。无论一路上发生什么事情，无论是阴险的，不可避免的，还是看不到前途的时候，我都坚持继续努力工作。

我从开始阅读电子邮件，并回复他们的邮件。我努力记住我工作清单的每一个小小的事情，并选出他们中那些更紧迫的事情。我先打一些电话安排一下那些不太紧急的事情然后我重写了我的工作清单。听过这种方法么？

这是绝对不应该发生在我身上的事情。我开了一家名为能源工程的公司。我们在组织一个给个人和企业充电，学习如何平衡自己，提高生产效率并在战略时期富有成效地高性能的工作。

唉，但我也是人，我居然犯了我天天告诫别人不要犯的错误。

专业人士今天生活在一个需求无限的世界。为了履行自己的义务，完成自己的任务。他们包括我在内，都义无反顾做事情，只要有足够高的压力他们总是能获得动力完成任务。

问题是人类不可能以电脑的方式工作：高效地，连续长时间工作。相反，当他们表现最佳的时候是当脉搏有节奏，精力充沛的时候。这不仅仅是身体上充沛，精神上和情绪上也得充沛才行。

不幸的是，企业里不喜欢那些爱休息的员工。大多数经理认为经常休息的员工不是好员工。问题是，当他们的员工不停顿地工作时，他们的工作效率很快就降低了。

正如我一样，清晰思维停止了，创造性的战略性的思考停止了。你需要花更多的时间来完成那怕只是一点点的工作。

虽然你可能没有意识到，你正在生理上最佳的工作时间段是大约90分钟，在此期间，你可以高效率的工作然后回到思考停止期。这些阶段被称为"次昼夜的节奏周期。