开发可再生资源和清洁能源 回收利用废弃物的英文翻译
开发可再生资源Development of renewable resources
清洁能源Clean Energy
回收利用废弃物Recycling of waste
今日学习energy相关的翻译。
6 categories of renewable energy(alternative energy)
六种可再生能源
solar energy 太阳能
wind 风能
hydrogen氢能
biomass生物质能
hydroelectric水电能
geothermal地热能
alternative fuels可替代燃料
non-renewable energy不可再生资源
Most renewable energy is derived directly or indirectly from the sun.
大多数可再生资源直接或间接来自于太阳。
Renewable energy accounts for 13.5% of the world’s total energy supply, and 22% of the world’s electricity.
可再生资源占世界总能源供应量的13.5%,并占世界总电力的22%。
原文:节约能源很重要
译文:It's very important to save energy
重点词汇:save
英 [seɪv]
释义:
vt 节省;保存;储蓄;解救
vi 节省;挽救
prep 除之外
n 救援
n (Save)人名;(法)萨夫;(意、保、西、罗、塞、瑞典)萨薇 (女名),萨韦
[ 复数 saves 第三人称单数 saves 现在分词 saving 过去式 saved 过去分词 saved ]
短语:
Power Save Mode 节电模式
扩展资料:
重点词汇用法:Save
v (动词)
1、save的基本意思是采取措施把人或动物从险境中解救出来或使其“脱离危险,免受损失”,可指从危险、灾难、困难、错误中救起某人或拯救某人的性命,也可指人储存金钱、食物、节省时间(以备自救)等,有时还可指人“保全面子、名声”等。
2、save作“救,拯救”解时,用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。
3、save作“储蓄,储存”解时,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
15. 特许制造商除享有第20条第3段的权益之外,还应根据从RES运营商处购买电力的合同享有12年内以担保价格售卖其所生产的电力的权利。
16. 特许制造商可在12年期限到期后继续享有所有附属于合格制造商的权利,但这些权利并不包括在激励系统中。
17. 针对特许制造商所生产的电力进行来源担保,以保证为供应商和符合资格的消费者提供能源来源并自动送达,同时确保特许制造商可实现额外的物质利益的转移以及能源的销售。
感觉有些地方读不通顺,貌似没有录全?
电力消纳:就是消化、吸纳。因为发电厂(无论是水电、火电、核电、风电电源)发电后送上网,电能无法方便地储存,不用掉就是浪费,所以就要将富余的电能经调度送到有电能需求的负荷点,这个过程就是消纳。
水电消纳,就是水力发电后的消化吸纳,我国水电发展较为迅猛,但是西部地区水电装机增长迅猛与水电消纳的矛盾,东部抽水蕾能增长缓慢与调峰需求之间的矛盾依照突出。
全国人大代表、国网四川省电力公司党委书记、董事长石玉东则表示:四川清洁能源的消纳问题应该放在全国范围来考虑,士须坚持” 两条腿走路”,一个是外送,一个是内消。实施西电末送。促进以四川为代表的西南水电开发利用是国家重要的战略措施。加快特高压直流,交流电网发展。
构建全国统一的电力市场,促进水电等清洁能源在全国范围优化配置。有利于推动西部贫因地区和民族地区脱贫攻坚,有利干构建清洁低碳、安全高效的能源体系,有利于防治大气污染,建设美丽中国。
扩展资料:
相关数据显示,2017年全国水电设备平均利用率依然处于下滑态势,低于2016年同期36小时,局部地区水电设备平均利用率下滑高于1000小时。
行业内人士由此纷纷吐槽:2017年的弃水量只多不少。更为严峻的是,在此前实施“西电东送”背景下,国家在西南规划建设了不少水电项目,按照规划,每年将有上千万千瓦的新增水电投产。
可再生能源消纳,关乎能源生产和消费革命能否成功,已引起国家层面高度重视。2017年11月,国家发改委、国家能源局印发的《解决弃水弃风弃光问题实施方案》明确指出,解决该问题,要坚持政府引导与市场主导相结合。
《方案》强调,要强化能源相关规划的约束力和执行力,加强事中事后监管,建立健全可再生能源电力消纳监督考核机制。着力完善市场体系和市场机制,发挥市场配置资源的决定性作用,鼓励以竞争性市场化方式实现可再生能源充分利用。
参考资料:人民网-四川水电消纳难应破除送出瓶颈
Light choice
Efficient fluorescent bulbs use only half the energy of traditional bulbs. The United States in the energy sector alone is estimated that the use of highly efficient fluorescent light bulb to replace the traditional light bulb will be able to avoid 400,000,000 tons of carbon dioxide were released.
Low-carbon recipes
Think of the energy in the kitchen. Be careful not to pan and kettle fitted too full. Juh suited to the size of your pan. Frost-free refrigerator to maintain a state.
Recycling
By the use of recycled materials, cutting cycle can be used to reduce the number of producing new materials, thus reducing carbon dioxide emissions. The organic material (such as: paper, cardboard) recycling, landfills can be avoided from the release of methane (a greenhouse gas can cause).
One kilogram of the recycled aluminum to avoid the use of 11 kilograms of carbon dioxide emissions.
Insulation of Magical
To reduce carbon dioxide emissions and energy use to reduce the cost to install a good anti-heat ventilation systems and are the most effective way. Check attic and cavity wall insulation quality. Check doors and window cracks.
Less heat!
Most of the families of all energy consumption in the heating and cooling. As long as the effective use of natural ventilation and avoid too warm a room, you can simply reduce the cost of 10% and carbon dioxide emissions.
Renewable energy - a revolution
A variety of renewable energy technologies can greatly reduce our use of energy in the process of carbon dioxide. Can heat water and solar power generation. In some European countries are increasingly using biomass heating system.
Practical outlet
The purchase of dishwashers, televisions or other electrical appliances, to choose more efficient models.
Please note that there are choices to buy energy-saving evaluation of the product label.
Economical car
Energy-efficient motor vehicles produced less carbon dioxide per mile. One of the most effective vehicle, for example, a small hybrid car per kilometer have less than 110 grams of carbon dioxide (0.4 pounds per mile). In contrast, many large cars and luxury SUV vehicle emissions of carbon dioxide over at least twice.
Fuel
Gasoline and diesel: gasoline and diesel certain you can enhance the performance of motor vehicles. It can clean your engine, reduce engine friction and fuel to burn more fully, thus reducing air pollution.
Bio-liquid fuel: bio-liquid fuel and fuel compared to traditional motor can potentially bring significant benefits to reducing emissions of carbon dioxide. China is already the world's third-largest ethanol fuel producers and users. Fuel ethanol in 9 provinces nationwide vehicle fuels to market and promote the use of.
Travel wise
Think of your travel needs. To use public transport. Have you ever thought of with family / friends in a car pool it? Do you really need to fly it? A conference call is more likely to save time, money and reduce carbon dioxide emissions.
Car maintenance
Careful maintenance of your car the best it can to ensure that the exercise of the state. Attorney tire pressure and oil. Do not have the time, the roof rack and removed boxes, which will enable the car to reduce the efficiency of the more than 10%.
The purchase of local products
The purchase of local products in the product can reduce the transport of carbon dioxide generated. For example: According to the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs published a report in Britain, 8% of the car from the release of carbon dioxide from the delivery of non-domestic vehicles.
The purchase of seasonal products
The purchase of seasonal fruits and vegetables can reduce the growth of greenhouse crops. Have a lot of greenhouse consume a large amount of energy to the cultivation of non-seasonal products.
Over-packaging
Attention to the simple purchase of packaging products. This means packing in the production process, consumed less energy. Sent to a reduction of landfill waste, and to reduce the number of roadside litter thrown.
The benefits of the use of recycled materials
Compared with the original materials to produce goods that use recycled materials to produce goods that consume less energy in general. For example: the use of recycling iron and steel production to less energy than the use of new iron and steel less 75%
我翻译了半天!!!!你采纳我吧。求你了
2.含着半口饮料微笑。为了回应你,他哪怕嘴里含着咖啡或者美酒,也不急着咽下,先反馈给你一个积极友好的笑容,这样的绅士举止,当然会让你心头顿生暖意与好感。
3.果决而内疚地摁灭烟火头。只是因为你的出现,正在抽烟的他,立即用这一动作欢迎你,无声,但那动作非常男性化,这比为你脱外套拉椅子,更贴心也更有说服力
4.“我干, 你随意”。酒桌上说这话的男人,豪爽,但不乏柔情,非常善解人意,仿佛可以为你赴汤蹈火,但背影一点也不冰冷。
5.“不要在风口接电话”。他在街头用手机给远方的女友打电话时说了这么一句话,风吹着他的脸,他眯着的眼,很迷人吧!
6.一下子强有力地把你拽到怀里。一切不容置疑,男人的霸气通过一种温暖的手段淋淳尽臻地表现出来,你绝对拒绝不了。
7.镜子前拉一下领带。这时的男人很认真,而且有种片刻的孩子气,这很会激发温存欲望。
水电或者水力发电,是使用由于水被发布的能量落水力发电的形式,或者流动下坡或由挥动区别,受重力的影响导致电.specifically,流动的或挥动的水的机械能被转换成电能被水涡轮和发电器。 水力发电通常产生在水坝或水下降象海岸的高度有一个大浪区别.hydroelectricity的其他地方是一个可再造能源来源,因为在河流动的水来自降雨雪例如雨或雪并且在海,甚至海洋挥动,是相关的月亮。
也许从水被提取的能量取决于不仅容量,但是在高度上的区别在水扣留和水流出.this高度区别之间叫头相当数量势能在水中是正比例的对头.for this reason的.the,它是有利尽可能高修造导致最大电能。
落的水的机械动力是一个古老的工具.of发电的所有可更新的能源,水力发电是最常用的.it是其中一最旧的能源并且是前转动目的一个明轮的半新数以万计几年例如研的五谷.in 1700’s,机械水力发电为碾碎和抽广泛地使用了。
对水力发电的第一个工业用途发电在Fox河打开的1880.the第一美国水力发电厂中发生了在Appleton附近,威斯康辛,在直到那时间的9月30,1882日。,煤炭是燃料消费的唯一的生产电.the早期的水力发电厂是被建立的直流电驻地供给弧动力,并且水源.therefore,它必须位于白炽照明设备在从大约与氢结合的力量的来源是水的1880年到1895 .because的期间,水力发电厂wasn’t,直到传送在水力发电成为用途广泛的.by早1900’s的长的距离的电的技术被开发了,水力发电占超过美国’的40% 电.the年1895至1915供应看迅速变化发生在水力发电的设计和各种各样的被建立的植物样式上。 水力发电厂设计变得相当好地规范化在与多数发展的第一次世界大战以后在关于火电厂的1920’s和190’s和传输和发行。
提示:可再生能源为太阳能、风能等
非可再生能源为煤炭发电(因为煤炭资源是有限的且不会再生)。
这些能量都需要经过转化才能成为电能。可再生能源提高转化效率才能降低成本,非可再生能源提高转化效率才能节约有限的资源